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6 August 1843. Staten Island, N.Y.

Thoreau writes to his mother:

Dear Mother,—

  As Mr. William Emerson is going to Concord on Tuesday, I must not omit sending a line by him,—though I wish I had something more weighty for so direct a post. I believe I directed my last letter to you by mistake; but it must have appeared that it was addressed to Helen. At any rate, this is to you without mistake.

  I am chiefly indebted to your letters for what I have learned of Concord and family news, and am very glad when I get one. I should have liked to be in Walden woods with you, but not with the railroad. I think of you all very often, and wonder if you are still separated from me only by so many miles of earth, or so many miles of memory. This life we live is a strange dream, and I don’t believe at all any account men give of it. Methinks I should be content to sit at the back-door in Concord, under the poplar-tree, henceforth forever. Not that I am homesick at all, for places are strangely indifferent to me, but Concord is still a cynosure to my eyes, and I find it hard to attach it, even in imagination, to the rest of the globe, and tell where the seam is.

  I fancy that this Sunday evening you are poring over some select book almost transcendental perchance, or else “Burgh’s Dignity,” or Massillon, or the “Christian Examiner.” Father has just taken one more look at the garden, and is now absorbed in Chaptelle, or reading the newspaper quite abstractedly, only looking up occasionally over his spectacles to see how the rest are engaged, and not to miss any newer news that may not be in the paper. Helen has slipped in for the fourth time to learn the very latest item. Sophia, I suppose, is at Bangor; but Aunt Louisa, without doubt, is just flitting away to some good meeting, to save the credit of you all.

  It is still a cardinal virtue with me to keep awake. I find it impossible to write or read except at rare intervals, but am, generally speaking, tougher than formerly. I could make a pedestrian tour round the world, and sometimes think it would perhaps be better to do at once the things I can, rather than be trying to do what at present I cannot do well. However, I shall awake sooner or later.

  I have been translating some Greek, and reading English poetry, and a month ago sent a paper to the “Democratic Review,” which, at length, they were sorry they could not accept; but they could not adopt the sentiments. However, they were very polite, and earnest that I should send them something else or reform that.

  I go moping about the fields and woods here as I did in Concord, and, it seems, am thought to be a surveyor,—an Eastern man inquiring narrowly into the condition and value of land, etc., here, preparatory to an extensive speculation. One neighbor observed to me, in a mysterious and half inquisitive way, that he supposed I must be pretty well acquainted with the state of things; that I kept pretty close; he did n’t see any surveying instruments, but perhaps I had them in my pocket.

  I have received Helen’s note, but have not heard of Frisbie Hoar yet. She is a faint-hearted writer, who could not take the responsibility of blotting one sheet alone. However, I like very well the blottings I get. Tell her I have not seen Mrs. Child nor Mrs. Sedgwick.

  Love to all from your affectionate son.

(The Correspondence of Henry David Thoreau, 131-132)
6 August 1844. New York?, N.Y.

Isaac Thomas Hecker writes in his journal:

  We hope with great earnestness that H.T. will accept the invitation to go on the pilgrimage we have spoken of. It seems to be the act for me and we know of nothing better that we can do (Isaac T. Hecker: The Diary, 237).
6 August 1845. Walden Pond.

Thoreau writes in his journal:

  I have just been reading a book called “The Crescent and the Cross,”* till now I am somewhat ashamed of myself. Am I sick, or idle, that I can sacrifice my energy, America, and to-day to this man’s ill-remembered and indolent story? . . . I sit here at my window like a priest of Isis, and observe the phenomena of three thousand years ago, yet unimpaired.
(Journal, 1:375-377)

* By Eliot Warburton.

6 August 1847. Concord, Mass.

The manuscript of A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers has expanded to 90,000 words from 70,000 in March (Revising Mythologies, 255).

Ralph Waldo Emerson writes to William Henry Furness:

  I write because Henry D. Thoreau has a book to print. Henry D. Thoreau is a great man in Concord, a man of original genius & character, who knows Greek, & knows Indian also,—not the language quite as well as John Eliot—but the history monuments & genius of the Sachems, being a pretty good Sachem himself, master of all woodcraft, & an intimate associate of the birds, beasts, & fishes, of this region. I could tell you many a good story of his forest life.—He has written what he calls ‘A week on the Concord & Merrimack Rivers,’ which is an account of an excursion made by himself & his brother (in a boat which he built) some time ago, from Concord, Mass., down the Concord river & up the Merrimack, to Concord, N. H.—I think it a book of wonderful merit, which is to go far & last long. It will remind you of Izaak Walton, and, if it have not all his sweetness, it is rich, as he is not, in profound thought.—Thoreau sent the manuscript lately to [Evert] Duyckinck,—Wiley & Putnam’s literary Editor, who examined it, & “gave a favorable opinion of it to W. & P.” They have however declined publishing it. And I have promised Thoreau that I would inquire a little in N. Y. & Philadelphia before we begin to set our own types. Would Mr. Hart, or Mr. Kay like to see such a manuscript? It will make a book as big as my First Series of Essays. They shall have it on half profits or on any reasonable terms. Thoreau is mainly bent on having it printed in a cheap form for a large circulation . . . Will not Henry Thoreau serve as well as another apology for writing to you . . . It may easily happen that you have too many affairs even to ask the question of the booksellers. Then simply say that you do not; for my party is Anarcharsis the Scythian, and as imperturbable as Osceola.
(Records of a Lifelong Friendship, 60-62)
6 August 1849. Boston, Mass.

Bronson Alcott writes in his journal:

  At Hillside to-day. Dine with Thoreau, and return at 3 P.M. to Temple Place and my Tablets again (A. Bronson Alcott: His Life and Philosophy, 2:456).
6 August 1851. Concord, Mass.

Thoreau writes in his journal:

  An Italian has just carried a hand-organ through the village. I hear it even at Walden Wood (Journal, 2:375-378).
6 August 1852. Concord, Mass.

Thoreau writes in his journal:

  5 A.M.—I do not hear this morning the breathing of chip-birds nor the sang of robins. Are the mornings now thus ushered in? Are they as spring-like? Has not the year grown old? Methinks we do ourselves, at any rate, somewhat tire of the season and observe less attentively and with less interest the opening of new flowers and the song of the birds . . .

  Gathered some of those large, sometimes pear-shaped, sweet blue huckleberries which grow amid the rubbish where woods have just been cut . . .

(Journal, 4:282-287)
6 August 1853. Concord, Mass.

Thoreau writes in his journal:

  More dog-days. The sun, now at 9 A.M., has not yet burst through the mists. It has been warmer weather for a week than for at least three weeks before,—nights when all windows were left open, though not so warm as in June. This morning a very heavy, fog. The sun has not risen clear or even handsomely for some time, nor have we had a good sunset.

  P.M.—To J. Farmer’s Cliff.

  I see the sunflower’s broad disk now in gardens, probably a few days,—a true sun among flowers, monarch of August. Do not the flowers of August and September generally resemble suns and stars? . . .

(Journal, 5:355-356)
6 August 1854. Concord, Mass.

Thoreau writes in his journal:

  P.M.—To Tarbell Hills by boat . . . (Journal, 6:424-426).
6 August 1855. Concord, Mass.

Thoreau writes in his journal:

  P.M.—Down river to Tarbell Hill with C. [William Ellery Channing] . . . (Journal, 7:451-452).

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